Seta Phono Preamplifier (Model L / Model H).
  Click for back view
of preamplifier with optional internal RIAA correction module,
featuring simultaneous Flat and RIAA outputs.
Seta
phonograph preamplifiers
provide the users of Channel D Pure
Vinyl software with an end-to-end route to the superb performance
obtainable from "flat" vinyl reproduction (linear amplification
followed by software RIAA correction). Seta preamplifiers offer
a fully balanced (from input to output), low-noise, direct coupled (DC) differential
circuit design, with an unprecedented (5 MHz) signal bandwidth, even
at high gain settings. |
- "Flat" Phono
Preamplifier; perfect for use with Pure Vinyl software RIAA correction
- DC to 5 megahertz (- 3 dB) bandwidth (Model L),
unprecedented for a phono preamplifier, delivers stunning
improvements in smoothness, clarity, definition and 3-D imaging
- Optional, precision (± 0.1 dB) RIAA Correction
provides simultaneous "Flat" plus RIAA Corrected, independently
buffered and balanced (XLR) and single ended (RCA) outputs
About Seta: Listening evaluations using
a variety of reference systems and program material show that
an important key to accurate reproduction of vinyl audio involves
greatly increasing the signal bandwidth of the preamplifier front
end (the first stage of amplification touching the signal from
the phono cartridge).
Why? High quality phonograph cartridges
are capable of reproducing signals well over an octave above the audio range.
While such signals are
inaudible, the preamplifier also must work to amplify these signals,
which also are boosted over 20 dB above midrange levels (because
of the standard vinyl treble pre-emphasis curve used in the mastering
process). A preamplifier unable to handle out of band signals
will distort in the ultrasonic region. This distortion will carry
over into the audio range, affecting the reproduction of the
midrange and treble.
Futhermore, the audibility
of one of the most maligned deficiencies of vinyl, those irritating
"pops and clicks," is a function of and can be exacerbated
by the design of the preamplifier. The reason is that the transient
signals caused by the stylus striking a scratch or foreign object
in the groove have, in addition to large amplitude, a very fast
risetime, and are unlike any musical signal. The fast risetime
can cause slewing distortion in traditional narrow bandwidth
or inexpensive phono preamplifiers, magnifying the audibility
of pops and clicks. It's quite possible that this nonlinear coloration
from a less capable preamplifier is at least partially responsible
for causing many music lovers to shun recordings in the vinyl
medium! The Seta wide bandwidth design employs a fast-responding
front end gain stage with a slew rate of over 500 volts per microsecond
(Model L), making it immune to transient distortions induced
by pops and clicks, minimizing their impact on the listening
experience. (The slew rate of the Seta output is deliberately limited
to avoid causing slew rate distortion in
any following components.)
How much bandwidth
is enough?
The rule of thumb for linear signal reproduction is ten times
(an order of magnitude) greater than the signal of interest.
With that criterion, the amplifier is able to linearly reproduce
out of band signals, while preserving the integrity of the midrange
and treble without the "haze" caused by, and characteristic
of, ultrasonic intermodulation distortion. Going still further,
extending the bandwidth by two orders of magnitude, delivers
a stunning improvement in three-dimensionality and imaging.
Feature |
Benefit |
Ultra-wide linear
signal bandwidth (-3 dB at 5 MHz; Direct Coupled circuitry, No
Capacitors in signal path) |
Improved Smoothness,
Clarity, Definition and 3-Dimensional Imaging |
Fully Balanced, Complementary
Circuitry |
Reduced Noise and
Distortion |
Minimum Signal Path
Design |
Preserves Signal Integrity |
Low Impedance AGM
Internal Rechargeable Battery |
20 Ampere Peak, Deep
Power Reserve Preserves Signal Dynamics |
FET or Bipolar Hybrid
Circuit Topology |
Performance Tailored
to MM or MC Cartridges |
Video Bandwidth, Balanced
Low Impedance Output Amplifier |
High Noise Immunity; Not Affected by Connected
Equipment or Length of Output Interconnect |
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Seta preamplifier's hybrid, video - bandwidth
amplifier modules are electronically and acoustically isolated
and kept at a stable operating temperature and environment (constant
humidity) by enclosing and sealing them in a block machined from
a solid piece of oxygen-free high conductivity copper. Each module is carefully
tested and characterized before and after being hermetically
sealed in the copper block. |
Circuit Design:
The Seta
front end circuitry is tailored to preserve the strengths of
the characteristics of different cartridge types. A low noise,
high impedance FET front-end is used in the Seta Model H for
moving-magnet and other high output cartridges, while an ultra-fast,
ultra low noise bipolar transistor front end is used in the Seta
Model L for low impedance, low output moving coil cartridges.
The circuit topology
is fully differential, balanced direct-coupled circuitry from
input to output. The front-end
active circuitry is surrounded on five sides by a sub-enclosure
machined from a solid block of copper. This provides electronic
and acoustical noise
isolation plus thermal stabilization. Bare copper metal surfaces are coated with a
clear lacquer to prevent oxidation (and to maintain their beautiful
color).
Unlike many other preamplifier
designs: the rated (-3 dB) bandwidth is independent of gain.
Rechargeable
Battery Power Supply: The
low-impedance, internally located AGM rechargeable battery
is capable of supplying over 20 amperes of peak current, outperforming
other types of batteries used in audio applications. The battery is conditioned
and kept float-charged by a proprietary, uniquely designed rail balancing
circuit, rather than use an "off the shelf" microprocessor based
conditioning and monitoring circuit, which would introduce unwanted
noise. Locating the
battery inside the preamplifier chassis also insures that the battery
is in the same electrical environment as the sensitive front-end circuitry,
eliminating potential sources of noise pickup. The external charging supply is
automatically disconnected when an input signal is detected.
Mechanical: All connectors are the best available,
professional quality Neutrik gold contact XLR, premium Switchcraft
TRS and WBT gold contact helical conductor wide bandwidth RCA.
Pushbutton actuated, sealed gold contact small
signal relays are used to change gain settings (four different gain settings). A unique
rear-panel (optionally on front panel) rotary balance trim control
with a precision 2 dB range provides for fine cartridge channel
balancing (the setting of trim control is not affected by the overall gain).
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(Left) Interior Close-up View
of Seta, showing Solid Copper Front-End Circuitry Isolation Block;
(Right) New Seta Model L / Model H Preamplifier Modules
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Seta Wide Bandwidth Direct Coupled Balanced Preamplifier
Product Line:
- Seta Model L for Low
Output Moving Coil Cartridges (Bipolar Hybrid, DC to 5 MHz bandwidth, < 0.001% THD 10 Hz - 40 kHz)
- Seta Model H for High
Output (Moving Magnet, High Output Moving Coil) Cartridges
(FET Hybrid, DC to 1 MHz bandwidth, < 0.007% THD 10 Hz - 40 kHz)
- Seta RCM RIAA Correction
Module (simultaneous Flat and RIAA Outputs) for Model L or Model H, < 0.001% THD 20 Hz - 20 kHz)
- Seta Nano for Low Output
Moving Coil Cartridges (Monolithic IC, DC to 3 MHz bandwidth, < 0.02% THD 20 Hz - 20 kHz)
Features:
- Delivers stunning improvements
in sound staging, detail and 3-D imaging (compared to other preamps)
- Fully Balanced, Complementary
Design from Input to Output; can be used with balanced or single
ended turntables and other equipment
- Pure Linear, Straight-Wire
Signal Gain, designed to be used in conjunction with Pure Vinyl
software and A/D Interface (for RIAA curve correction)
- Software RIAA Correction
Eliminates the need for Capacitors in the Signal Path (except
for the adjustable cartridge termination on Model H/MM input)
- Circuitry Optimized
For Cartridge Type (Bipolar for L/MC; FET for H/MM)
- Gain Settings (Seta Model L/H) are accessible from front panel
- Load Settings accessible from rear panel
- Solid copper shielding
and temperature stabilization block (Seta Model L/H)
- Premium, precision components
in signal path (0.1 % metal film resistors; silver mica and metallized polypropylene
film cartridge loading capacitors)
- Rechargeable battery
powered (low impedance AGM type, with peak output current
capability of over 20 amperes, Seta Model L/H)
- Designed and Assembled
in U.S.A.
Specifications -
Seta Phono Preamplifiers (Model L, H)
Of course, the "last word" in
the evaluation of audio products should be done by using the
best "measurement:" real-world, listening-based evaluation.
However, we believe that careful measurements also are essential,
if only to insure that the product you receive actually conforms
to the designer's original vision and intent. |
- Gain (*add 12 dB for Hardware
RIAA Option): 43, 46, 48, 52 dB (Model L);
29, 35, 41, 47 dB (Model
H)
- Frequency Response
(-3 dB):
DC to over 5 MHz (Model L); DC to over 1
MHz (Model H); any gain setting
- Seta Model H, Input
Load Capacitance: Min. capacitance 10 pF balanced, 20 pF single-ended;
factory configured for 160/170 pF; includes plug-in components
for an additional 47, 100, 150 or 220 pF; Seta L/MC capacitance
12 pF
- Seta Model H/MM, Max. Input
Resistance: 89 k ohms; factory configured at 47 k ohms; custom plug-in resistors also can be installed
- Seta Model L:
Max. Input Resistance 2 k ohms; rear panel rotary switches for selecting
25/50/100/150/200/500/1k ohms; custom value plug-in resistors also can be installed internally
- Distortion: < 0.001% (Model L/MC), <
0.007% (Model H/MM). 10 Hz to 40 kHz, with 600 Ohm or greater load
- Inputs: Neutrik Gold Pin XLR Balanced;
RCA (Balanced; functions as single-ended to balanced adaptor)
- Outputs: Neutrik Gold Pin XLR Balanced
- Output Impedance: less than 40 ohms
- RIAA Compensation Curve
(with Hardware RIAA Correction Module) Accuracy ± 0.1 dB; *RIAA
module option also adds 12 dB additional gain (at 1 kHz) and RCA (Single
Ended) Output Connectors
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*Note: If you're accustomed to using conventional phonograph
preamplifiers, the available Seta gain settings may
seem somewhat lower than usual. However, they are tailored to
using the Seta with Channel D Pure Vinyl's
digital vinyl compensation curve. The required gain is about
10 to 12 dB less than needed in a conventional
phono preamplifier, because the signal is provided to Pure Vinyl
with treble emphasis (boost) intact. (For
the technically knowledgeable: this turns out to be somewhat less than the maximum 20
dB correction of the RIAA
compensation curve at 20 kHz, due to the frequency balance of most music.)
For example, if you would
normally use a preamplifier gain of 40 dB for a moving-magnet cartridge, then the
proper setting on the Seta
would be 29 dB (or perhaps 35 dB). Likewise, the optional RIAA
hardware compensation
module provides an additional 12 dB of gain (at 1 kHz). |
Internal RIAA Compensation Module,
shown installed in Seta Model L.
Specifications - Seta Optional Hardware - based RIAA Correction Module
- Output Impedance: less than 40 ohms balanced, less than 20 ohms single ended
- Frequency Response (-3 dB): DC to 12 MHz, balanced or single-ended outputs
- Deviation from RIAA Standard: less than ± 0.1 dB, 10 Hz - 50 kHz
- Channel Match: better than ± 0.02 dB, 10 Hz - 50 kHz
- Phase Deviation from RIAA Standard: less than 1 degree, 20 Hz - 20 kHz
- Gain at 1 kHz: 12.0 dB
- Harmonic Distortion (20 Hz - 20 kHz): less than 0.001%
- Topology: Fully complementary direct coupled wide-bandwidth balanced (differential)
from input to output for high common mode noise rejection and low distortion. Second order DC servo
(primary time constant 10.3 seconds). Passive high frequency correction; premium, low distortion wide bandwidth FET based gain stage
for active low frequency correction.
Independent single ended (RCA) ground referenced and balanced outputs
- Connectors: Premium Neutrik gold pin XLR and WBT helical conductor gold-plated RCA
- Components: Precision (0.1 percent) metal
film resistors; low dissipation factor metallized polypropylene and polystyrene capacitors, hand selected to match
design within 0.1 percent tolerance; ultra low ESR power supply decoupling capacitors
Specifications - Seta Nano Phono Preamplifier
- Gain 47 dB, Flat outputs; 60 dB, RIAA Corrected outputs
- Frequency Response
(-3 dB, with MC Cartridge Source Impedance of less than 25 Ohms):
DC to 4 MHz (Flat Outputs, Balanced Input);
DC to 3 MHz (Flat Outputs, Single Ended Input);
DC to 3 MHz (RIAA Outputs)
- Input Load Resistance: 25, 50, 100, 150, 200, 500, 1000, 2000 ohms,
rear panel adjustable; internal sockets for custom values
- Distortion: <
0.02%, 20 Hz to 20 kHz
- Topology: Fully complementary direct coupled wide-bandwidth balanced (differential)
from input to output for high common mode noise rejection and low distortion. Second order DC servo
(primary time constant 10.3 seconds). Passive high frequency correction; active low frequency correction.
Independent single ended (RCA) ground referenced outputs
- Inputs: Neutrik Gold Pin XLR Balanced;
RCA (Balanced; functions as single-ended to balanced adaptor)
- Outputs: Flat signal, Neutrik Gold Pin XLR Balanced;
RIAA Corrected (switchable to Flat) on single ended RCA connector outputs; both outputs usable simultaneously
- Output Impedance: less than 40 ohms
- RIAA Compensation Curve Accuracy: ± 0.1 dB, 20 Hz - 20 kHz
- RIAA Compensation Curve Channel Match: ± 0.02 dB, 20 Hz - 20 kHz
- RIAA Compensation High Pass Filter: 10 Hz, 12 dB/octave, -0.3 dB at 20 Hz (can be disabled)
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Dimensions
- Power Consumption less
than 5 watts idle / float (Nano, or Model L / H AGM Battery); less than 15 watts (AGM
recharging)
- Weight 6.5 pounds (models with
AGM Battery Supply); 1.5 pounds (Nano)
- 12" x 2" x
7" (W x H x D), Model H, Model L
- 6" x 2" x
6" (W x H x D), Nano
Warranty
- One year parts and labor,
limited warranty
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